Jungle Jungle Restaurant (eat and meet)

A place to try.

There is a new restaurant in Korat called Jungle Jungle. It’s not easy to find but follow Google Map, it’s kind of opposite Home Pro on the bypass road, in a small street. The owner is Jeang and the food combines fusion, foreign and Thai style. We recommend the signature dishes.

Location: https://g.page/jungle-jungle-eat-meet?share

Entrance

Part of the menu

another part of the menu
That soup was delicious, can’t remember the name.

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Staying Healthy in Thailand

Staying Healthy in Thailand: A Practical Guide for Expats

Thailand is a wonderful country to live in or visit, but staying healthy requires some awareness and preparation — especially for newcomers. The good news is that Thailand has excellent healthcare infrastructure, particularly in Bangkok and major cities. With a few sensible precautions, most expatriates live healthy, active lives here for years.

Food and Water Safety

Thai street food is generally safe and absolutely delicious — but some common-sense rules will keep you healthy:

  • Drink bottled or filtered water: Tap water in Thailand is not safe to drink directly. Bottled water is inexpensive and available everywhere. Most restaurants serve filtered water.
  • Eat hot, freshly cooked food: Street food cooked to order in front of you is usually safe. Avoid food that has been sitting out for hours, especially in heat.
  • Wash fruit and vegetables: Peel fruit yourself or wash it thoroughly. Raw vegetables at tourist-oriented restaurants may have been washed in tap water.
  • Be cautious with ice: Ice made from purified water (cylindrical ice with a hole in the middle) is generally safe. Crushed ice of unknown origin is riskier.
  • Spicy food adjustment: If you are not used to chilli, ease into Thai food gradually. Even mild Thai dishes can be intensely spiced by Western standards.

Tropical Diseases and Vaccinations

Before arriving in Thailand, consult a travel doctor about the following vaccinations and preventive measures:

Recommended Vaccinations

  • Hepatitis A and B
  • Typhoid (especially if eating street food)
  • Japanese Encephalitis (for long-term residents, especially in rural areas)
  • Rabies (for those who may have contact with animals)
  • Tetanus and Diphtheria (standard booster)

Malaria

Malaria risk in Thailand is primarily in forested border regions with Myanmar, Cambodia, and Malaysia. Most cities, tourist areas, and Korat/Isaan are considered low or no risk. If you are trekking in remote border areas, take prophylaxis medication and use DEET-based insect repellent. For more information on trekking in Southeast Asia, see our article on trekking in Nepal as a comparative experience.

Dengue Fever

Dengue is endemic throughout Thailand and is the most common tropical infection affecting expats. Unlike malaria, there is no widely available prophylaxis — prevention is entirely through avoiding mosquito bites. Use repellent, wear long sleeves at dawn and dusk, and ensure accommodation has window screens. Symptoms include sudden high fever, severe headache, joint pain, and a skin rash. See a doctor immediately if suspected.

Heat and Sun

Thailand is hot year-round. Heat exhaustion and sunstroke are real risks, particularly for new arrivals. Stay hydrated, avoid strenuous outdoor activity during peak midday heat, use sunscreen (SPF 50+), and wear a hat. Acclimatise gradually — especially if you arrive during hot season (March–May).

Thailand’s Healthcare System

Public Hospitals

Thailand has a network of government hospitals (โรงพยาบาลรัฐ) that are affordable but often crowded. Quality ranges widely. Emergency care at major government hospitals (such as Maharat Nakhon Ratchasima Hospital in Korat) is generally good.

Private Hospitals

For expats and those with health insurance, private hospitals in Thailand offer excellent care at a fraction of the cost of private healthcare in Western countries. Major private hospital groups include Bangkok Hospital, Bumrungrad International, Samitivej, and local provincial private hospitals. In Korat, Bangkok Hospital Korat is highly regarded.

Health Insurance

Comprehensive health insurance is strongly recommended for all expats in Thailand. Consider:

  • International health insurance (Cigna, Aetna, Allianz) for full coverage including medical evacuation
  • Thai Social Security — if employed by a Thai company, Thai Social Security provides basic healthcare cover at designated hospitals
  • 30-baht scheme (Gold Card) — for Thai nationals and permanent residents only

Mental Health and Lifestyle

Expatriate life, while rewarding, can also bring challenges: cultural isolation, language barriers, and the disruption of moving country. Take care of your mental health by:

  • Building a social network (expat groups, community organisations, language exchanges)
  • Maintaining regular exercise — Thailand has excellent gyms, cycling routes, and outdoor sports facilities
  • Learning basic Thai — even a few phrases significantly reduces daily stress and opens doors
  • Keeping in contact with family and friends back home

External resources: Thai Ministry of Public Health | WHO Thailand

About This Place

Myanmar (Burma) – Neighboring Cultural Destination. Myanmar borders Thailand to the west and northwest. Notable attractions include Bagan (ancient temples), Inle Lake, Yangon, and Mandalay. Popular spot for locals and expatriates in the region.

Have questions about living or working in Thailand? Contact Sebastien Brousseau – French-speaking lawyer based in Korat (Nakhon Ratchasima).


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Koh Phi Phi – Paradise in Thailand

Koh Phi Phi: Thailand’s Iconic Island Paradise

Few places in the world combine natural beauty with accessibility quite like Koh Phi Phi. These twin islands — Phi Phi Don and the uninhabited Phi Phi Le — sit in the Andaman Sea between Phuket and Krabi, surrounded by limestone cliffs plunging into crystal-clear turquoise water. It is easy to see why they became famous worldwide.

The Two Islands

Phi Phi Don: The Inhabited Island

Phi Phi Don is the larger and only inhabited island of the pair. Its unique geography — two mountain masses connected by a narrow, flat isthmus — means the village, beaches, and most accommodation are concentrated in a small area. This concentration gives Phi Phi Don an energetic, vibrant atmosphere that contrasts sharply with the surrounding natural beauty.

Main areas:

  • Tonsai Village: The central hub, with restaurants, bars, shops, tour operators, and most accommodation. It never truly sleeps.
  • Loh Dalum Beach: The main beach on the northern side, calm water, perfect for swimming — and the center of the nightlife scene.
  • Loh Bakao and Laem Tong: The quieter northern beaches, with more upscale resorts and fewer tourists.
  • Long Beach: Accessible by longtail boat from the pier, quieter and more relaxed than Loh Dalum.

Phi Phi Le: The Uninhabited Gem

Phi Phi Le is a protected area with no permanent residents. It is famous for Maya Bay — the beach made iconic by the film “The Beach” (2000). After years of environmental damage from mass tourism, Maya Bay was closed to visitors for several years for ecological restoration and has reopened with strict visitor limits. The bay’s waters are again recovering their clarity and marine life.

Day trips to Phi Phi Le include snorkeling in the clear waters, exploring the Viking Cave (famous for swiftlet nests), and taking in the dramatic limestone scenery.

Getting There

There is no airport on Koh Phi Phi. All access is by ferry:

  • From Krabi: About 1.5 hours by high-speed ferry. Multiple departures daily in high season.
  • From Phuket: About 2 hours. Large ferries operating several times daily.
  • From Koh Lanta: About 1.5 hours.

Book ferries in advance during high season (November-April) as boats fill up quickly. All boats arrive at the main pier in Tonsai Village.

Best Things to Do

  • Snorkeling and diving: The waters around Phi Phi are some of the most biodiverse in Thailand, with vibrant coral, leopard sharks, turtles, and reef fish. Day dive trips from the island are excellent value.
  • Kayaking: Explore sea caves, mangroves, and hidden lagoons at your own pace.
  • Sunset viewpoint: The climb from Tonsai Village to the Phi Phi viewpoint rewards you with one of Thailand’s most photographed panoramas — the twin beaches with mountains behind.
  • Rock climbing: The limestone cliffs offer routes for all levels, with the ocean below as a backdrop.
  • Day trip to Phi Phi Le: Snorkeling, Maya Bay, and the Viking Cave.
  • Island-hopping by longtail: Hire a private longtail boat for a full day and reach beaches impossible to access on foot.

Practical Tips

  • No motor vehicles: Koh Phi Phi has no cars or motorbikes — you walk or take a longtail boat. This is part of its charm.
  • ATMs: Available in Tonsai Village but sometimes run out of cash in high season. Bring adequate cash.
  • Environmental responsibility: Don’t touch coral, take nothing from the sea, and use reef-safe sunscreen. The marine environment here is fragile and recovering.
  • Tsunami memorial: The devastating 2004 tsunami killed over 1,800 people on Koh Phi Phi. A memorial near the pier serves as a reminder of both the tragedy and the community’s resilience.

Getting Around Korat / Isaan Before Your Island Trip

Visiting Koh Phi Phi from central Thailand? If you are based in Korat (Nakhon Ratchasima) or the Isaan region, the most practical route is to fly from Korat (or Khon Kaen) to Krabi or Phuket, then take the ferry. Driving from Korat to Krabi takes approximately 10-12 hours.

For more on Isaan and central Thailand: Isaan: Northeast Thailand.

Conclusion

Koh Phi Phi deserves its reputation. Despite the crowds in high season, the natural beauty remains extraordinary — and the more remote beaches and dive sites still offer genuine tranquility. Visit responsibly, support the local restoration efforts, and take the time to explore beyond the main beach. These islands will stay with you long after you leave.


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THAO SURANAREE CULT

THAO SURANAREE CULT

Thao Suranaree (1771-1852), également connu sous le nom Khun Ying Mo ou, prochainement, Ya Mo, est la patronne de l’héroïne omniprésente de Nakhon Ratchasima. Elle est créditée pour sauver les gens de Korat de la déportation et à l’esclavage en période de guerre entre le Siam et au Laos, et en particulier de diriger ses paysans, hommes et femmes, pour une victoire cruciale contre l’armée laotienne en 1826. Korat ne serait pas la même sans le culte civile et religieuse profonde qui lui est dédiée. Pour plus d’informations sur la biographie de Thao Suranaree, consultez les pages suivantes: – www.thekoratpost.com/ladymo.html – www.thailandsworld.com/index.cfm?p=465 – en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thao_Suranaree     Le Ya Mo monument, situé dans le centre de la ville, juste à l’extérieur de la porte de la vieille ville, est visité quotidiennement par une procession interminable de fidèles venus des quatre coins Thaïlande. La statue principale, il ya, érigé en 1934, a été sculptée par un artiste d’origine italienne, aujourd’hui considéré comme le père de l’art moderne en Thaïlande: Silpa Bhirasri (vrai nom Corrado Feroci, 1892-1962). Au fil des ans, la statue est devenue le symbole de la ville. Toutefois, le véritable objet de l’attention et de dévouement au monument est une statue de petite réplique située au-dessous de la principale. Pèlerins acheter des fleurs, des voiles colorées et minuscules autocollants d’or pour décorer et honorer. En conséquence, la petite statue est toujours coloré et ça change regarder costantly.     Ya Mo monument est le point de rencontre non commercial principal à Korat. Toutes les grandes cérémonies et discours officiels ont lieu ici. À côté de lui, sur la gauche, il ya une case vide avec amphithéâtre, utilisé pour les réunions officielles, les rassemblements politiques, des festivals, des promotions, des projections en plein air, et des événements similaires. A droite, il ya quelques petites étapes couvertes où les groupes folkloriques effectuera la “Chanson de Korat” localement populaire pour les touristes, un stade couvert plus large, offrant ombre aux participants VIP lors d’événements officiels, un kiosque d’information touristique et un décrochage vente de produits pour le monument. Derrière le monument est la porte de la vieille ville (Pradtu Chumphon). En face, sur la route, l’un des nombreux temples de style chinois qui sont dispersés  autour de la ville (San Jao Po Fai). Un deuxième Thao Suranaree mémorial, avec une réplique exacte de la statue principale, se trouve une Wat Sala Loi, où les restes de l’héroïne sont conservés avec son mari. Ici, la statue est affiché dans une sorte de chedi qui ressemble plus à un mausolée, assez laid si on le compare à la belle temple levant juste derrière. À l’entrée de l’hôtel The Chedi, en bas, il ya une sculpture murale représentant des scènes de la vie quotidienne dans les temps anciens Korat. Dans une autre partie de Wat Sala Loi, hommage à Thao Suranaree est rendue également sous la forme d’un grand tableau où elle est dépeinte dans trois poses différentes. Sur la place principale de la ville il ya un petit musée et-bruit léger dédié à sa bravoure et à la victoire contre l’armée laotienne. Il se compose d’un modèle réduit de long représentant la vie quotidienne à Korat et environs à l’époque des faits, ainsi que les événements qui ont mené à la bataille, la bataille elle-même, l’exultation de la victoire, et hommage conséquente avec début du culte civile pour Ya Mo. le spectacle consiste à éclairer seulement des parties du modèle, dans l’ordre chronologique, avec un fond commentaire parlé raconter l’histoire (en thaï uniquement). Cela ressemble beaucoup à une grande crèche avec de nombreux personnages et éléments, et est recommandé pour une visite avec les enfants. En face de la maquette il ya un impressionnant 12 mètres de long sculpture en bas-relief, représentant également le théâtre de la victoire de Ya Mo sur l’armée laotienne, avec l’héroïne debout au centre, dans une attitude martiale triomphant. Le musée est ouvert tous les jours sauf le lundi, de 10h00 à 18h00.     Juste à l’extérieur du musée est le mémorial populaire à la bravoure du peuple de Korat, une statue de groupe portant également sur la même bataille, idéalement en vedette Thao Suranaree sein du groupe. voir notre page dédiée à ce monument. Thao Suranaree, sous la forme de la statue de Silpa Bhirasri, est alors représenté dans toute la ville et a trouvé dans tous les coins. Des répliques de la statue dans toutes les tailles sont vendus par dizaines et finissent par être affiché à l’intérieur des magasins, des bureaux, des résidences privées. Des répliques de l’ensemble monument se trouvent également ici et là, par exemple en dehors des deux grands marchés couverts: Yamo et Suranakhorn. Quand ce n’est pas la statue, alors ce sera une peinture ou reproduction d’impression, comme dans le bureau de la section locale télévision par câble fournisseur KCTV, ou dans la salle à Pegasus hôtel. Autocollants avec l’image de la statue sont également présents partout, en particulier sur les vitres arrière des voitures et des camionnettes. The image is used in all kind of commercial and non-commercial advertising, as seen around town anytime. Elevator doors at Klang Plaza 2 are a good example. The words themselves, “Suranaree” or “Yamo”, are widely used, not only to designate streets or markets but also within names of commercial companies. Finally, an important festival and fair is dedicated to Ya Mo every year in March. It attracts many people from the city and surrounding areas. In 2009, it featured a big show, performed outdoor by well-known professional actors backed up by scores of walk-on actors and some horses, titled “The Victory of Ya Mo”. For a more in-depth analysis of the Thao Suranaree legend, you may want to check out the book just published in October 2009: “Lady Mo and Heroism at Tung Samrit”, by Frank G Anderson (see here).

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Penang and the Slow Asian Heritage I Keep Coming Back To

George Town, Penang — a UNESCO city of shophouses, clan houses, street art, and the best food in Malaysia by a mile. After two visits in the same year, here is what makes Penang the multicultural Asian heritage town most travellers skip.

Originally shared on Facebook · May 2019 · George Town, Penang — first of two visits that year

Penang is one of those places I keep returning to without quite planning to. I went in May 2019. I went again in June. Both times I told myself I would only stay a few days. Both times I stayed longer. George Town is a small UNESCO city that does not work very hard to impress you, which is exactly why it does.

If you have done the major Southeast Asian cities — Bangkok, Singapore, Saigon, KL — and you are looking for somewhere slower, older, and visibly multicultural, Penang is the answer.

Why George Town Got Its UNESCO Listing

George Town’s UNESCO World Heritage status (granted in 2008, jointly with Melaka) is not really about a single monument. It is about the whole city. Shophouses, clan houses, Chinese temples, mosques, Hindu temples, colonial-era civic buildings, and a street grid that has barely changed since the 19th century. Penang sat at the crossroads of the Straits of Malacca trade routes for two centuries. Chinese, Indian, Malay, and European communities all left their architecture on top of each other.

Walk a single street — Armenian Street, for example — and you will pass a Chinese clan association, a 100-year-old shophouse turned into a coffee shop, a small Indian restaurant, a Hokkien temple, and one of the famous street murals. None of it is a museum piece. People still live here.

The Street Art Is Better Than It Has Any Right to Be

George Town’s street art started as a 2012 commission by Lithuanian artist Ernest Zacharevic to celebrate the city’s heritage. It snowballed. Today the murals — and the wrought-iron caricatures by Sculpture at Work scattered through the old town — are part of the city’s identity. The most famous ones (the kids on a bicycle, the boy on the chair) are everywhere on Instagram. The good news is the second-tier murals, away from the main lanes, are often more interesting and you can photograph them without queueing.

I usually walk Penang street art slowly. Two or three murals an hour. Coffee in between. That is the right pace. Trying to “see them all” misses the point of the city.

Penang Food: The Best in Malaysia, and It Is Not Close

If you have one priority in Penang, make it food.

Char kuey teow (flat noodles, prawns, blood cockles, Chinese sausage, chives, wok-fired in pork lard) is a dish people argue about. Penang’s version, made on the street by people who have been doing it for thirty years, is the version. Assam laksa — sour fish noodle soup with mint, ginger flower, and tamarind — is unique to Penang and is one of the great noodle soups in Asia. Hokkien mee, curry mee, lor bak, oyster omelette, cendol, ais kacang. Every one of these is at hawker centres for under 10 ringgit.

The Indian Muslim food is its own category. Nasi kandar — rice with a selection of curries — is a Penang invention. The original places (Line Clear, Hameediyah) are open until 3 a.m. and have been serving the same plates for decades. Roti canai for breakfast. Murtabak for dinner. Teh tarik any time.

The Indian South Indian food, around Little India, is some of the best banana leaf rice you will eat outside of Tamil Nadu.

This is a food city. Three meals a day, four if you can manage it, and you will still leave with a list of things you did not get to.

The Clan Houses

The Khoo Kongsi (Khoo clan house) is the photograph everyone takes. It deserves it. Built in 1906, restored in the 1990s, it is one of the most ornate Chinese clan temples in Southeast Asia. The Cheah, Yeoh, Lim, and Tan clan houses are all worth a visit. Each one is a slightly different version of the same idea — a wealthy Chinese family that built a clan compound around a temple to anchor a community.

The clan jetties (Chew Jetty, Lim Jetty, Tan Jetty) on the waterfront are the residential version. Wooden walkways out into the water with houses still inhabited by descendants of the families who built them. They are touristic now but they are also still real. People live there.

Outside the Old Town: Penang Hill, Kek Lok Si, and the Beaches

You can spend a whole trip inside George Town and not be wrong, but a few half-day excursions are worth it.

Penang Hill, accessed by funicular, gives you a cool view of the island and George Town from 800 metres up. Go in the morning before the haze.

Kek Lok Si is the largest Buddhist temple in Malaysia. The complex is built into a hillside, with pagodas, statues, and a 30-metre bronze Kuan Yin at the top. It is large, slightly chaotic, and at Chinese New Year it lights up in a way that has to be seen.

The beaches at Batu Ferringhi, on the north coast of the island, are fine. They are not Phuket. They are not the Perhentians. They are 30 minutes from George Town and they exist.

Why I Keep Coming Back

Penang has a quality that places like Singapore traded away decades ago — it has not been polished into a single, marketable surface. The shophouses still have peeling paint. The hawker centres still have plastic stools. The clan houses are not behind glass. The food is the food, not “Asian fusion.” The history is layered without being curated for visitors.

It is also genuinely multicultural in the everyday sense. Friday calls to prayer drift across streets where people are buying char kuey teow. Indian Hindu festivals close roads that lead to Chinese temples. Malay families sit at hawker centres next to Hokkien grandfathers. Nobody is performing it for the tourist economy. It is just how the city works.

That, more than the food and the architecture, is why I keep returning.

Practical Information: Visiting George Town, Penang

  • Best time: December to April — dry, less humid. Avoid haze season (sometimes Aug–Oct)
  • Get there: Direct flights from Bangkok, KL, Singapore, and most regional hubs into Penang International Airport (PEN)
  • Stay: Inside George Town’s UNESCO zone — Love Lane, Armenian Street, Chulia Street area. Plenty of restored heritage hotels.
  • Eat: Char kuey teow at Lorong Selamat, assam laksa at Air Itam market, nasi kandar at Line Clear, banana leaf rice in Little India
  • Don’t miss: Khoo Kongsi clan house, the clan jetties, Penang Hill at sunrise, Kek Lok Si
  • Budget: Mid-range hotels 150–300 MYR, meals from 8–25 MYR. One of the best-value heritage cities in Asia.
  • Length: 4 days minimum to do the city properly. A week if you want to slow down.

If you are travelling Asia and looking for a slower, older, more multicultural counterpoint to the big-city itinerary, Penang earns the detour. I have been back twice in one year and I would go again tomorrow.


Sebastien H. Brousseau is a Canadian lawyer, permanent resident of Thailand since 2014, and founder of ThaiLawOnline.com. He has lived in Thailand continuously since 2006 and writes about travel, culture, and life in Southeast Asia.

Okinawa in December — Subtropical Japan, Ryukyu Culture, and a Quiet Year-End

My first introduction to Japan was not Tokyo or Kyoto — it was five days in Okinawa in December 2018 with Natha. Subtropical island weather, Shuri Castle, Churaumi Aquarium, goya champuru, awamori, and the half-not-Japan culture of the old Ryukyu Kingdom.

Okinawa was my first real introduction to Japan. Most people start with Tokyo and Kyoto. I started with the subtropical southern islands, in December, with Natha. It was the right way around. Mainland Japan came a few months later , Tokyo, Taiwan, the world tour for my 50th birthday, but Okinawa is the trip I think about more often.

If you have already done Japan and you want a different version of it, this is the one.

Okinawa Is Not Quite Japan

The Ryukyu Kingdom was independent from Japan until the late 19th century. The islands have their own dialect, their own architecture, their own music, their own martial art (karate started here), their own food traditions, and their own slower pace. Today they are politically and administratively Japan, but the cultural atmosphere is distinct.

You notice this within a day. The pace on the streets of Naha is closer to a Southeast Asian island than to Tokyo. The temples and shrines have a different look — red tile roofs, more colour, more Chinese influence. The food is heavier on pork, on bitter melon (goya), on ingredients you do not find on the menu in Osaka.

This is the appeal. If you have done Japan and you want to step half-out of it, Okinawa lets you do that without leaving the country.

December: The Right Month to Go

December in Okinawa is one of the best-kept secrets in regional travel. Mainland Japan is cold. Bangkok is dry but starting to warm up. Okinawa, in December, sits in the high teens to low twenties Celsius — sweater weather in the morning, t-shirt weather in the afternoon, sunny most days. The summer heat is gone, the typhoon season is over, and the tourist crowds are mostly Japanese on short domestic trips.

Five days, December 8–13, was an ideal length. We had time for the city, the cultural sites, and a few of the islands without rushing.

Naha and Shuri Castle

Naha is the Okinawan capital. It is small by mainland Japan standards but it is the cultural and political heart of the islands. Kokusai Street is the main shopping spine — touristic, crowded, fine for a couple of hours. The First Public Market, a few blocks south, is more interesting: wet market downstairs, food court upstairs, where you can buy raw seafood from the stalls and have it cooked for you on the second floor.

Shuri Castle was the residence of the Ryukyu kings for 450 years. It was destroyed in World War II, restored in the 1990s, and tragically burned down again in 2019. We visited the year before that fire. The reconstruction is now ongoing again. If you go now, you see the castle in the middle of being rebuilt. The site itself is still extraordinary — the walls, the gates, the views over the city — and the small museum at the base does a good job of explaining the kingdom that once ruled here.

Churaumi Aquarium

The Okinawa Churaumi Aquarium, on the northern part of the main island, is the kind of attraction I would normally skip. I am glad we did not. The main tank — one of the largest in the world — holds whale sharks and manta rays in a volume of water that makes you stop talking when you walk into the room. The aquarium overall is well-designed and the day trip up the coast to reach it is worth the drive on its own.

Okinawa Aquarium
Okinawa Aquarium

Allow a half day for the aquarium. Combine it with the surrounding Ocean Expo Park if you have time.

Goya Champuru and Awamori

Okinawan food is its own cuisine. The defining dish is goya champuru — bitter melon stir-fried with pork, tofu, and egg. Goya is genuinely bitter. People who say “it is not actually that bitter” are lying. It is bitter. It is also good in a way that becomes addictive after the first few bites. After 21 years in Thailand, I have a high tolerance for bitter melon (mara) — Okinawan goya is the same thing, prepared with a Japanese sensibility.

The other Okinawan staples worth ordering: rafute (slow-braised pork belly), Okinawa soba (thicker noodles, distinct from mainland Japanese soba), umi-budo (sea grapes — a kind of seaweed that pops like caviar), and any of the pork dishes which the Okinawans have built a cuisine around.

Awamori is the local distilled spirit, made from indica rice, aged in clay pots, served on the rocks or with water. Stronger than sake. Smoother than shochu. The good aged ones are excellent. We bought a bottle to bring back.

We had a good tasting of Amawori in Okinawa, the cheapest to the most expensive in the Izakaya.

 

The Quieter Northern Beaches

The southern parts of the main island, around Naha, are developed. The further north you go, the quieter it gets. Onna village, the Cape Manzamo cliffs, the Kouri Bridge across to a smaller island, the long northern coastline — there is a slow-driving, beach-hopping version of Okinawa that you can do on a self-drive day.

The water is clear. The reefs are still there. December is too cool for serious swimming for most people but the beaches themselves are at their best — empty, calm, photographable.

Why I Still Think About This Trip

Okinawa was a quiet trip. Five days, a relatively new partner, a country I had never been to, a culture I had not researched in advance. The combination of those things — a calm relationship in a place where neither of us had any baggage — is the version of travel I keep trying to repeat.

It was also the year that ended a difficult chapter for me personally. The previous decade had been domestic Thailand, marriage, work, and the slow accumulation of a life. 2018 was a reset. Okinawa was a soft, generous, not-quite-Japan way to close the year. I came back to Bangkok with a clearer head than I had had in a long time. That is not what most people associate with Japanese travel — Japan is normally a place you visit for the sharp aesthetics, the precise food, the temples. Okinawa was none of that. It was warm, slow, and quietly different.

Practical Information: Visiting Okinawa

  • Best time: November to early March — mild, dry, low typhoon risk, fewer crowds. April–May also pleasant.
  • Avoid: June–September — typhoon season, hot, humid
  • Get there: Direct flights from Bangkok (~5 hours) and most major Asian hubs into Naha (OKA)
  • Length: 4–5 days for the main island. Add 2–3 days for one of the smaller islands (Ishigaki, Miyako)
  • Stay: Naha for a base; northern coast hotels for a quieter half-trip
  • Eat: Goya champuru, rafute, Okinawa soba, umi-budo, sea-grape rice bowls; awamori with dinner
  • Don’t miss: Shuri Castle (under reconstruction post-2019 fire), Churaumi Aquarium, the First Public Market in Naha, a self-drive day along the northern coast
  • Rent: A car is the right way to see the main island. Public transport exists but is slow.
  • Budget: Cheaper than Tokyo. Mid-range hotels 8,000–15,000 JPY; meals 1,000–3,000 JPY per person

Of all the trips I took during the late 2010s, Okinawa is the one I would repeat first. December is the right month. The Ryukyu version of Japan is the right version to start with. And five days, with somebody you like, in a place where you do not need to perform, is one of the best forms travel still takes.

Textile in Isaan and Roiet

Textile and Roiet

In Roiet, some silk and cotton textile products are named from the technique of production such as nudmi, khid, and yeab while other of them named from the function they perform such as Sarong, Khaoma, Sabai, Krab, Bansukul, etc. These cloths are used in a variety of occasions such as ceremonies, rites and festivals. In the everyday life of Isaan people, in addition to garnments, there are many things made of silk or cotton textiles which used for many functions such as mattrasses, pillows, blankets, ceremonials flags (tung) and Buddhist canvas paintaings (Prabot paintings). Textiles play an important role in the society. For instance, when a child is bord a pa-oom is used as a blanket or mattrass in the craddle. In some families, Phakkhao ma (mans loincloth) is used as a baby cadle instead of a local bamboo basketry cadle bu tying in between two poles. Generally in Roi-Et, men wear pants with a wide waist but tied up with a cord or long cloth while working or staying at home. When going out for making merit or joining a ceremony, they wear silk sarongs and shirts with short sleeves and place a sabai (sash) over the shoulder. Women wear cotton, madame long tube skirts in blue with design. However, if they go out they wear silk mudmee (Ikat) and blouse with a sabai or sash wrapped around the body as a shoulder. When a man is ordained into the monkhood, he is drssed in a special costume. Hw wears long tube lower garnment with strapping in front of the waist, a long sleeve shirt and wearing a special pointed cloth hat or cover his head with a phamon square piece of cloth which is decorated with khid technique for protecting him from the sunlight and for beauty. In a wedding ceremony, it is a big job for the woman who will be the bride. She has to prepare many things which will be the souvenirs for the bridegroom parents and relatives who come on the wedding day. She has to weave Pja sin for the bridegroom’s mother, sarong and sabai or pha khao ma for bridegroom’s father, amke khid mattress and pillows for herselfs and relatives. When a man dies, the family has to arrange a cremation ceremony. Many pieces of cloth are used to cover the corpses and the coffin. Some pierce are offered to the monks as making merit for the dead. All these indicates the textile weaving has an important role in a woman’s life in the past and even in the present day.

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Le pont de la rivi

Il ya plusieurs attractions dans la région de Kanchanaburi de la Thaïlande et du pont de la rivière Kwaï est l’un d’entre eux. Le pont couvre qu’une petite distance à travers la rivière Kwai. Le pont a une grande importance historique, et il a une grande tragédie qui lui est associée. Japonais ont capturé de nombreux prisonniers au cours de la Seconde Guerre mondiale et par la force leur fit construire le pont. Il est estimé que plus de 80.000 travailleurs employés par la force et environ 13.000 prisonniers de guerre sont morts pendant la construction du pont. Le pont est devenu célèbre à cause d’un roman français écrit par Pierre Boule et un film britannique du même nom réalisé en 1957.

L’histoire derrière la construction du pont

Les travaux de construction du pont a commencé au mois d’Octobre en 1942. En fait, il y avait deux ponts qui ont été développés par les prisonniers de guerre. Le premier pont achevé a été le pont de bois, qui a été construit en Février 1943, mais cela n’a pas duré longtemps et un autre pont constitué d’acier a été construit après quelques mois et ce pont en acier est ce que nous voyons aujourd’hui dans la salle. Les travées du pont d’acier tordues sont originales et japonais ont acheté ces travées de Java. Cependant, il ya deux travées à parois droites en provenance du Japon, qui ont été fixés pour le remplacement des travées détruites après l’attentat autour de 1944-1945. Pendant la construction, les machines appropriées n’ont pas été utilisés et les travailleurs ont fait usage de la dynamite pour briser des rochers et des pierres qui mènent à de nombreux décès accidentels des travailleurs. Après la construction du pont a été terminé, il est devenu une plaque tournante ferroviaire qui a aidé la région à augmenter la culture. A cette époque, le nom de la rivière Mae Klong était. Il a été rebaptisé en 1960 la “rivière Kwai”.

A voir

En raison du contexte historique et le film bien connu, l’atmosphère autour du pont de la rivière Kwaï est spéciale. Vous trouverez facilement l’information et il ya peu de musées à Kanchanaburi à ne pas oublier l’histoire et la tragédie de la seconde guerre mondiale. Il ya des plates-formes sur le pont et touristiques peuvent traverser le pont. Une des attractions les plus populaires dans les environs est Lawa Cave et Sai Yok Yai cascade. Vous pouvez visiter cette attraction en louant un bateau d’un endroit appelé Tambon Tha Sao, près de la rivière. Pendant tout ce temps pour voyager à travers la cascade est environ quatre heures et le voyage est très agréable. Près du pont, il ya une autre attraction, qui est un musée de la guerre. Dans ce musée, les visiteurs peuvent prendre un examen attentif de la collection d’outils, d’ustensiles et d’armes, utilisé par l’armée japonaise et les prisonniers de guerre tout au long de la Seconde Guerre mondiale et la construction du pont. Il ya également plusieurs bons restaurants et agréable sur la rivière. Chaque année, le 28 Novembre, il ya un spectacle son et lumière autour du pont de rappeler les bombardements alliés le jour en 1944.  

Comment atteindre le pont de la rivière Kwaï

Depuis le centre de Kanchanaburi, la distance du pont est d’environ cinq kilomètres. Il ya trois trains de voyageurs par jour qui transportent les visiteurs à l’endroit. Il ya une station particulière dédiée à cet emplacement et le nom de la station est la station Pont de la rivière Kwaï. Un cycle de pousse-pousse de Kanchanaburi pouvez également accéder au pont et ce voyage est plus excitant que le voyage en train à cause des lieux pittoresques. Lors de la visite, vous pourrez profiter de passer du temps dans les cafés, musées, boutiques et quelques locomotives à vapeur conservés à l’écran. Kanchanaburi est d’environ 130 km de Bangkok. Liens

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River Kwai Bridge in Kanchanaburi – Thailand

The Bridge on the River Kwai: History, Memory, and a Visit Worth Making

Few historical sites in Southeast Asia carry the weight of memory that Kanchanaburi does. The Bridge on the River Kwai — made famous worldwide by David Lean’s 1957 film — is the central symbol of a chapter of World War II history that unfolded in the jungles of western Thailand: the construction of the Death Railway by Allied prisoners of war and Asian forced laborers under Japanese Imperial Army command.

Visiting Kanchanaburi is not just a tourist experience — it is an encounter with one of the 20th century’s darkest episodes, and a place of genuine reflection and remembrance.

The Historical Context: The Death Railway

Following the fall of Singapore in February 1942, Japan found itself controlling hundreds of thousands of Allied prisoners of war. Japan needed a railway connecting Bangkok to Rangoon (Yangon) to supply its military operations in Burma — a route that required building through some of the most difficult jungle terrain in Asia.

The construction of the 415-km Thailand-Burma Railway between 1942 and 1943 used approximately 250,000 Asian romusha (forced laborers) and around 61,000 Allied POWs. Working in brutal conditions — intense heat, monsoon rains, insufficient food and medicine — an estimated 90,000-100,000 Asian laborers died, along with approximately 12,000-16,000 Allied prisoners.

The railway’s darkest section was the “Hellfire Pass” cutting (Konyu Cutting), where POWs worked by torchlight through the night, giving the pass its name.

The Bridge Itself

The actual bridge in Kanchanaburi spans the Khwae Yai River (the “River Kwai” of the film, though the film’s plot is largely fictional). The current bridge is a post-war reconstruction — the original was bombed by Allied aircraft in 1945. The round spans on the bridge are original; the square spans are post-war replacements.

Trains still run across the bridge on the original Death Railway route — one of the more sobering train rides you can take, knowing the history of the tracks you travel.

What to See in Kanchanaburi

Kanchanaburi offers a day or two of deeply meaningful sightseeing:

  • The Bridge: Walk across it, watch a train pass, reflect. Take your time.
  • Kanchanaburi War Cemetery (Don Rak): Immaculately maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, this cemetery contains 6,982 graves of Allied POWs — primarily British and Australian. Walking through the rows of white stones, each with a name and age, is profoundly moving.
  • JEATH War Museum: Documents the construction of the railway through photographs, artifacts, and personal accounts. The acronym stands for Japan, England, Australia, America, Thailand, and Holland — the nationalities involved.
  • Thailand-Burma Railway Centre: The most comprehensive museum, with excellent exhibits on the railway’s construction, the POW experience, and the cultural aftermath.
  • Hellfire Pass Memorial Museum: About 80km from Kanchanaburi town, this Australian-funded museum and the preserved cutting are a must for those with deeper interest in the history.

Getting to Kanchanaburi

From Bangkok: 2.5-3 hours by bus from the Southern Bus Terminal, or about 3 hours by train from Thonburi station. Day trips from Bangkok are possible but a night in Kanchanaburi gives you more time to appreciate the sites.

From Korat (Isaan): Approximately 4-5 hours drive via the central plains. A worthwhile detour when travelling between Isaan and Bangkok.

A Note on the Film

David Lean’s The Bridge on the River Kwai (1957) won seven Academy Awards and made the bridge internationally famous. However, the film is largely fictional — the fictional British colonel (Colonel Nicholson) who collaborates with the Japanese to build a perfect bridge would have been seen as a traitor in reality. The actual British POW commanders resisted Japanese orders and sabotaged the railway where possible. Visit the museums with the film in mind but don’t mistake it for history.

Conclusion

Kanchanaburi is one of those rare places where history is not just displayed but genuinely felt. The cemeteries, the bridge, the museum testimonies — they create an encounter with the past that is both sobering and important. It is well worth the journey from Bangkok or as a stop on the way between central and northern Thailand.


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Incroyable Isaan Tha

Région du Nord de la Thaïlande 

La Thaïlande est diversement composé de 4 ou 6 régions, en fonction de qui vous demandez, comme une augmentation de l’identité régionale au cours des dernières années, a pressé habitants de souligner les traits régionaux. Qu’il y ait 4 ou 6 régions, celle qui n’est jamais oublié, c’est la région du Nord-Est, également connu sous le nom Isaan. La langue, l’histoire et la culture de cette grande et populeuse région diffèrent tous de la région centrale officiel ou le Nord fortement touristed et du Sud. Géographie et Histoire du Nord-Est Isaan est la région du nord-est de la Thaïlande et comprend 20 provinces, soit environ 1/3 de la superficie totale du pays. La région est délimitée par le Cambodge au sud et à l’est du Laos et du nord, tandis que les limites de l’Ouest sont en grande partie culturelle. Malgré quelques vallées fertiles et de la rivière dans le nord de l’Isaan, la plupart de la région est aride avec des sols pauvres qui a été intensément cultivée. Depuis la compensation de la plupart des forêts de la région, le climat a été imprévisible et la région a une histoire difficile des sécheresses pluriannuelles suivies par les inondations. La zone qui est maintenant Isaan a été précédemment peuplé par les Khmers et pendant la domination de l’Asie du Sud-Est de l’Empire Khmer, Isaan tenu centres stratégiques, mais encore peu peuplé les terres forestières. Dans les années 1300, le Lan Zan royaume centré au Laos propagation influence et colons dans cette région, et plus tard Siam (actuelle Thaïlande) a exercé une influence majeure, en particulier dans les belligérants avec Lao, et cela a également conduit à un afflux important de population. France envahit la région dans les années 1800, mais un traité donné Isaan à Siam alors que les Français restés dans ce qui est maintenant le Laos. En raison de cette histoire, beaucoup de gens Isaan se considèrent comme Lao première et deuxième Thai, en montrant la fierté de leur héritage et de leur nation présente. Langue Les gens en Isaan apprendre central thaïlandais (Thai Klang) à l’école, mais les langues utilisées dans leurs maisons sont généralement Lao Isaan ou Khmer Isaan (dans les provinces du sud bordant le Cambodge). Un certain nombre d’autres langues restent comme résidu de pré-Tai khmer l’influence de la région, même si ceux-ci sont limités à de petites communautés et la plupart des orateurs parleront soit en lao ou Khmer dialectes dans les environs. Khmer Isaan comprend vraiment un ensemble de dialectes tout trouvé dans les provinces du sud de Buriram, Surin, Sri Saket, et Ubon Ratchathani où ils frontière entre le Cambodge. Frontières historiques n’ont pas été clairement définis comme à haut-parleurs khmers présents et beaucoup ont encore des parents des deux côtés de la frontière. Ce langage est non-liée à Thai et langues lao et est particulièrement nette en étant une langue non-tonal. Lao Isaan est considéré comme un dialecte de la langue lao, thaïlandais et laotien bien que les langues sont tellement semblables qu’il est difficile de dire où les frontières dialectales commencent à se séparer en langues. La grammaire des deux langues est presque exactement la même chose, et beaucoup de mots sont partagés entre eux. Il convient de noter plusieurs différences, par exemple l’absence d’un roulement ‘rrrrr’ et les sons «CH» dans l’Isaan. Ainsi, des mots comme rak (amour), Reuan (maison), Chang (éléphant), et cheu (nom) se prononcent hak, Heuan, sang, et seu au Laos Isaan. Ces mots peuvent encore être comprises et sont considérées comme des différences de prononciation par la population thaïlandaise, alors que d’autres termes sont complètement différents. Prenons l’exemple suivant, où les mots sont presque toutes différentes, mais l’ordre des mots et la signification est la même Thai: Phrung ni Khun ja pai Tham Ngan mai? Lao Isaan: Meu eun Jao si pai het wiak BAW? Anglais: Demain, vous irez faire un travail <question mot>? (Voulez-vous aller travailler demain?) Isaan personnes sont également connus pour parler rapidement et en raison de leur dialecte différent qui élargit essentiellement leur vocabulaire régulière Thai passé, ils sont souvent considérés comme la bande dessinée à l’esprit vif. Isaan Culture Actions de culture Isaan éléments avec le Laos, la Thaïlande et le Cambodge. Dans Thaïlande, Isaan est connue comme une zone à base rurale agricole et les gens de la région sont même dénigré comme rustres. Personnes Isaan sont généralement fiers de leur patrimoine et les différences culturelles qui les distinguent du reste de la Thaïlande. Alimentation en Isaan montre une différence marquée de la cuisine thaïlandaise. Nourriture Isaan est puissamment épicé et caractérisé par des plats qui se mangent facilement avec khao niao (riz gluant). Ce riz gluant est différent du riz ordinaire et est trempé puis cuit à la vapeur produisant des grains de caoutchouteux qui collent ensemble quand roulé en boules. Boules de riz gluant sont ensuite plongés dans divers plats, tam surtout som (salade épicée de papaye verte) et LAP (viande épicée hachée avec des herbes, parfois cru). Isaan alimentaire comprend également des insectes comestibles, des grenouilles, des serpents et oiseaux divers, provenant de la plaisanterie: «Si vous voulez visiter Isaan et en direct, ne bouge pas”. L’économie de l’Isaan est encore largement basée sur l’agriculture, notamment la production de riz. Toutefois, en raison de la sécheresse relativement fréquents et les inondations, la plupart des agriculteurs diversifient actuellement leurs cultures, la plantation de fruits et légumes. La région est également bien connu pour les bovins et les buffles élevage, car ces animaux peuvent se nourrir de graminées dures et de paille de riz pendant la saison sèche mois 6-7. Province Nakhon Ratchasima (aussi appelée Khorat) est la porte d’entrée de l’Isaan pour les marchés et les ports de Bangkok et en tant que telle est devenue un important centre de fabrication. En raison de la longue saison sèche et dense population de la région, de nombreuses personnes d’Isaan migrations saisonnières de travailler dans d’autres endroits, notamment à Bangkok travail et de l’emploi de l’industrie touristique à Pattaya et dans le Sud. Attractions Isaan Isaan est une région rarement visitée en Thaïlande, en grande partie parce qu’il est loin des plages du Sud et relativement peu connu. Dernièrement, cependant, Isaan fierté a stimulé l’intérêt des voyages dans la région à la fois avec les Thaïlandais et les touristes étrangers. Montagnes dans le nord de l’Isaan, plus particulièrement Phu Reua et Phu Kra Deung dans la province de Loei, sont de plus en plus visités. Pendant la saison froide quand le Phu Kra Deung Sentiers ouverts, ils sont immédiatement plein de randonneurs, mais pas tout le monde, il est au sommet de cette ascension ardue. Ruines khmères sont un autre tirage au sort pour la région, notamment deux excellents sites plus au sud, à Prasat Hin Phi Mai dans la province de Khorat et Prasat Hin Phanom Rung dans la province de Surin. Les deux sites sont d’excellents exemples de bon travail khmer pierre et ont été minutieusement recours. Phanom Rung est situé sur une petite colline surplombant les plaines du sud Isaan et présente un décor spectaculaire. Festivals lieu tout au long Isaan attirer les visiteurs, mais peu plus de la Fai Festival Bang. Bien que tenu dans la plupart des provinces Isaan, le Bang Fai festival de fusée dans Yasothon est plus largement connu et visité. Fusées énormes sont construits et ont tiré en l’air à la hauteur de la saison chaude pour demander la pluie, et bien sûr pour la compétition. Bang Fai Phraya Nag, le Festival Boule de feu Naga tenue à Nong Khai province chaque Octobre est un événement tout à fait différent. Ce festival rassemble les croyants et les sceptiques ensemble pour voir des boules de feu mystérieux hausse du fleuve Mékong, bien que ce soit le roi des serpents ou d’une cause humaine, personne ne semble en mesure de prouver. Isaan personnes sont connues comme aimant s’amuser et amical, et cela est exprimé à travers leurs traditions musicales. L’utilisation d’un roseau appelé Kaen, un musicien peut accompagner un chanteur solitaire de la poésie spontanée ou encore conduire un groupe complet avec des tambours, guitares appelé pin, et xylophones de bois franc bong lan mélangés avec des instruments modernes. Le type le plus populaire de la musique Isaan doit être gueule lam (danse médecin) une musique qui a un rythme de danse punchy et rapides, paroles intelligentes. Le nord-est de la Thaïlande est une zone où les gens ont lutté contre les difficultés de rire et de bonheur. Isaan personnes sont fiers de leurs traditions familiales et chaque visiteur sait que, après un voyage dans cette région dynamique, vous vous sentirez comme une partie de la famille Isaan trop.

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